A run chart is a graph of data, in chronological order, that displays changes and trends in the central tendency (average). The data represents measures, counts, or percentages of outputs (products or services) from a process. Run charts are often used to monitor and quantify process outputs before a control chart is developed. Run charts can be used as input for establishing control charts.
Run charts can track events such as:
·         Total failures
·         Complaint levels
·         End user satisfaction level
·         Suggestion levels
·         Training efforts
·         Production yields
·         Number of invoices
·         Number of system errors
·         Down time (minutes, percent)
The steps for developing a run chart are as follows:
Ø      Decide which output of a process to measure
Ø      Label the chart both vertically (quantity) and horizontally (time)
Ø      Plot the individual measurements over time (once per time interval or as they become available), tracking the data chronologically in time
Ø      Connect data points for easy use and interpretation
Ø      Monitor the data points for any obvious trend
Tuesday, March 31, 2009
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